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Before passage through of new Hindu Widow’s Re also-marriage Act of 1856, Hindu community needed a female to live on while the an online outcast immediately following their husband’s demise. Ishvarchandra Vidyasagar is the original Indian rational to properly dispute against these strictures. Good Sanskrit scholar and you will passionate public reformer, Vidyasagar is a prominent proponent out of widow matrimony inside the colonial Asia, urging their contemporaries to help you refuse a ban one caused plenty of female so you’re able to sustain needlessly.

Vidyasagar’s practical method paired a great rereading away from Hindu scripture with an enthusiastic emotional plea on the part of the latest widow, leading to a natural reimagining away from Hindu laws and you can personalized. Vidyasagar produced his circumstances from the two-part book Hindu Widow Matrimony, a tour de push out-of logic, erudition, and you will humanitarian rhetoric. In this new interpretation, Brian A good. Hatcher presents when you look at the English for the first time the whole text of 1 of the biggest 19th-century treatises with the Indian societal change.

A specialist towards the Vidyasagar, Hinduism, and you may colonial Bengal, Hatcher raises the brand new treatise having a substantial introduction describing Vidyasagar’s multifaceted occupation, and also the history of colonial arguments for the widow relationship. The guy innovatively interprets the significance of Hindu Widow Marriage within this progressive Indian intellectual history because of the situating the words regarding indigenous commentarial methods. In the end, Hatcher escalates the usage of of your text message by providing an overview away from basic Hindu kinds to possess first-time members, an effective glossary out-of technical words, and you may a comprehensive bibliography.

Hindu Widow Matrimony threw off a primary issue to prominent perceptions regarding destinies off widows. It had been each other denounced by the traditionalists and accepted from the reformers. In the translation out of and you may detailed introduction in order to Ishvarchandra Vidyasagar’s text and you can context, Brian Good. Hatcher will bring alive the new controversial discussions inside Calcutta’s growing center classification about how a modern-day business can be welcomed when you look at the framework from an enduring society. This guide was an excellent masterful share to the knowledge of exactly how conventional textual expert, prevailing public techniques, and also the challenges off colonialism collided and you can lead on are good religious and you can social globe which was both in continuity which have and a departure from the past. Paul Courtright, Emory College or university, coeditor out-of On the Margins regarding Hindu Matrimony: Essays to the Gender, Religion, and you will Society

Brian Hatcher is usually to be commended getting giving them for example outlined and responsible cures and you can, thereby, and also make Vidyasagar’s documents offered to a broad scholarly audience. David Stone, Journal of your Western China Society

Hindu Widow Marriage

It’s superbly explored and you can created, that have useful information that go a long way towards deciding to make the text intelligible to help you low-professionals. Ferdinando Sardella, Record away from Hindu Degree

Hatcher’s masterly interpretation out-of Ishvarchandra Vidyasagar’s Hindu Widow Remarriage provides united states a rare possible opportunity to peer chicas sexy India profoundly towards the world of brand new nineteenth-century Bengali intelligentsia. [this translation] need to today meet the requirements «requisite understanding.» Around the world Log off Hindu Degree

A triumph off historic grant. Hatcher’s translation off Vidyasagar’s Bengali text message was excellent using its intimate attention to information and his matter getting readability and integrity. Their annotations are big and you can meticulous. Orientalistische Literaturzeitung

Regarding the Writer

Ishvarchandra Vidyasagar (1820–1891) try a Sanskrit beginner, writer, educator, and you will personal reformer. A leading contour in the Bengal Renaissance, he had been accountable for transformations into the many techniques from Bengali prose design and you can print techniques to Sanskrit instruction and you can Hindu personal techniques.

Brian Good. Hatcher was teacher and you can Packard Settee regarding Theology regarding Service away from Religion on Tufts School. His lookup centers on Hinduism in modern India. He is the writer out-of Idioms regarding Upgrade: Vidyasagar and you may Social Come across into the Bengal; Eclecticism and you can Modern Hindu Discourse; and you may Bourgeois Hinduism, or perhaps the Faith of your Progressive Vedantists: Rare Discourses of Early Colonial Bengal.